With the implementation of plastic bans, various types of eco-friendly tableware have emerged, but their quality varies significantly. Some companies claim their products are eco-friendly while still including non-biodegradable materials, misleading consumers. In this context, sugarcane pulp and bamboo pulp are seen as ideal replacements for plastic. Additionally, the promotion of PFAS-free products is gaining momentum. Let's explore the future development of sugarcane pulp (molded pulp) food containers.
Biodegradable Molded Pulp Products
Compared to raw materials like waste paper pulp or recycled wheat, reed, rice straw, bamboo, sugarcane, and palm fibers, which are widely sourced, sugarcane pulp is a natural, highly concentrated fiber material. Products made from sugarcane pulp can fully degrade in natural conditions within 90 days and are suitable for both home and industrial composting. The main components of the degraded material are water and carbon dioxide, leaving no waste residue or environmental pollution. In contrast, non-biodegradable plastic tableware releases harmful substances, polluting the environment and damaging human health.
Specifically, sugarcane pulp molding technology has been widely applied in products such as sugarcane plates, Eco-friendly Sugarcane Bagasse Biodegradable Bowls for Soup, Salad, Dessert, Ice Cream, and disposable Food Trays. For example, sugarcane pulp plates are not only durable but also help reduce the environmental impact. Divided trays, especially useful for serving different types of food, are commonly used in schools, restaurants, and for takeout services. These products, made from molded pulp technology, are both eco-friendly and practical.
Biodegradable Plastic Products
Materials such as PLA, PBAT, and PHA, which are considered biodegradable plastics, have partially replaced traditional non-biodegradable plastics. However, these materials come with high production costs and have stringent natural degradation conditions. For instance, PLA-based bowls may degrade slower than expected in natural conditions, posing challenges to their effectiveness as eco-friendly materials.
Non-Biodegradable Plastic Products
Materials like PP, PE, and PET are explicitly restricted under the plastic ban. These plastics are traditionally used in items such as rice cooker handles, pipes, and cable coatings but are unsuitable for tableware. Burning these plastics causes environmental pollution and poses health risks, which is why the plastic ban has been enforced.
Non-biodegradable plastic tableware has been explicitly banned by the government, with further action needed in this area. Although new materials like PLA are gaining attention, many businesses report higher costs.
Compared to PLA, PBAT, and other new eco-friendly materials, sugarcane and bamboo pulps are not only more cost-effective but are also expected to become cheaper as production scales up and market demand increases. In the future, sugarcane pulp is likely to become one of the main alternatives to plastic, particularly in applications such as plates, bowls, and divided trays, injecting new vitality into the development of eco-friendly tableware.